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    Filed July 15, 2026

    Story still evolving.

    The short version

    Bob Hoffman predicted on February 6, 2024: “Online ad fraud in 2025 will become the second largest source of criminal income in the world after drug trafficking.” Verdict: Still evolving. The core thrust of massive ad fraud is supported by ongoing reports. The specific 'second largest' ranking by 2025 is an unverified projection, not yet empirically confirmed by independent global…

    Prediction by

    Bob Hoffman

    On February 6, 2024

    Online ad fraud in 2025 will become the second largest source of criminal income in the world after drug trafficking.

    Follow-up

    The core thrust of massive ad fraud is supported by ongoing reports. The specific 'second largest' ranking by 2025 is an unverified projection, not yet empirically confirmed by independent global crime statistics sources, though industry loss estimates are very high.

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    From the High Caliber AI network — see the AI for PR module in the course.